French Cuisine

Croque Madame

Indulge in the delightful layers of a Croque Madame, a beloved French dish that combines the heartiness of ham and cheese with the elegance of a perfectly fried egg. This savory sandwich is a staple of French cafés and brings a taste of Paris to your kitchen. With its creamy béchamel sauce and golden crust, it’s sure to impress your family and guests alike. Prepare to enjoy a culinary journey that’s both simple and satisfying.

Ingredients

  • 2 slices of bread (preferably sourdough or brioche)
  • 2 slices of ham
  • 1 cup grated Gruyère cheese
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 egg

Servings and Cooking Time

This recipe serves 1 person. Preparation time is approximately 10 minutes, and cooking time is about 15 minutes.

Nutritional Value

One serving of Croque Madame contains approximately 450 calories, 20g protein, 25g fat, 30g carbohydrates, and 2g fiber. This nutritional breakdown is based on one sandwich.

Step-by-Step Cooking Process

  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat.
  3. Add flour and whisk for 2 minutes to create a roux.
  4. Slowly add milk, whisking continuously until thickened.
  5. Season with salt and pepper.
  6. Spread the béchamel sauce on one side of each bread slice.
  7. Layer ham and cheese on one slice, then top with the second slice.
  8. Spread more béchamel on top of the sandwich and sprinkle additional cheese.
  9. Bake in the oven for 10 minutes or until golden brown.
  10. Fry the egg in a skillet to your desired doneness and place it on top before serving.

Alternative Ingredients

You can easily customize your Croque Madame by using different types of cheese, such as cheddar or mozzarella, and substituting turkey or chicken for the ham. For a vegetarian version, consider adding sautéed mushrooms or spinach.

Serving and Pairings

Croque Madame pairs beautifully with a fresh green salad, a side of crispy fries, or a light soup. A glass of white wine or a refreshing iced tea complements this dish wonderfully.

Storage and Reheating

Store any leftover Croque Madame in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two days. To reheat, place in the oven at 350°F (175°C) until warmed through. While it’s best enjoyed fresh, you can freeze it before baking for up to a month.

Cooking Mistakes

  • Using stale bread can result in a soggy sandwich.
  • Overcooking the béchamel will make it grainy.
  • Skimping on cheese will make the sandwich less flavorful.
  • Not preheating the oven may lead to uneven cooking.
  • Frying the egg too long can result in a rubbery texture.

Helpful Tips

  • Use a non-stick skillet for frying the egg.
  • Experiment with different herbs in the béchamel for added flavor.
  • Toast the bread lightly before assembling for extra crunch.
  • Let the béchamel cool slightly before spreading to avoid sogginess.

FAQs

What is the difference between Croque Monsieur and Croque Madame?

The main difference is that Croque Madame is topped with a fried or poached egg, while Croque Monsieur is not. The addition of the egg adds richness and flavor.

Can I make Croque Madame ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble the sandwich ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator. Bake it just before serving for the best results.

What type of cheese is best for Croque Madame?

Gruyère cheese is traditional for its melting qualities and flavor, but you can substitute with other cheeses like Emmental or even cheddar.

Is Croque Madame a breakfast dish?

While it’s often enjoyed at breakfast or brunch, Croque Madame can be served any time of day as a delightful snack or meal.

Can I make a vegetarian version of Croque Madame?

Absolutely! Substitute the ham with roasted vegetables or mushrooms, and use a cheese of your choice to keep it satisfying and delicious.

Conclusion

Croque Madame is more than just a sandwich; it’s a celebration of flavors and textures that brings a taste of France into your home. With its creamy béchamel sauce, savory ham, and perfectly fried egg, this dish is sure to impress anyone who tries it. Enjoy your culinary adventure with this classic recipe!

Croque Madame

A classic French sandwich featuring layers of ham and cheese, topped with a creamy béchamel sauce and a fried egg.
Print Pin Rate
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: French
Keyword: Croque Madame, French recipe, brunch, sandwich
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 25 minutes
Servings: 1 serving
Calories: 450kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 slices of bread sourdough or brioche
  • 2 slices of ham
  • 1 cup grated Gruyère cheese
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 egg

Instructions

  • Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
  • In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat.
  • Add flour and whisk for 2 minutes to create a roux.
  • Slowly add milk, whisking continuously until thickened.
  • Season with salt and pepper.
  • Spread the béchamel sauce on one side of each bread slice.
  • Layer ham and cheese on one slice, then top with the second slice.
  • Spread more béchamel on top of the sandwich and sprinkle additional cheese.
  • Bake in the oven for 10 minutes or until golden brown.
  • Fry the egg in a skillet to your desired doneness and place it on top before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 450kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 20g | Fat: 25g | Fiber: 2g

Grace Sullivan

Hi there! I'm Grace Sullivan, the home cook and recipe creator behind Homemade by Heart. After years of helping busy friends learn to cook, I've made it my mission to share approachable, from-scratch cooking with everyone. I believe homemade meals create moments that matter. Join me as I share family-friendly recipes, time-saving techniques, and simple ways to bring love back to your kitchen table!

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